Ricardo Almendáriz (fl. ca. 1787).
Coleccion de estampas copiadas de las figuras originales . . . del Pueblo Palenque [Collection of drawings copied from the original figures . . . of the village of Palenque]. [1787].
Jay I. Kislak Collection, Rare Book and Special Collections Division, Library of Congress (36)
Eighteenth-Century Drawings of Palenque
In 1787, the military governor of Guatemala sent soldier Antonio del Río to excavate a Maya ruin near Palenque, marking the dawn of scientific archaeology in the Americas. Del Río and his men spent two weeks clearing the site and three more weeks studying, drawing, and exploring. Del Río recounted the work in a remarkable report that was illustrated with thirty drawings made by Ricardo Almendáriz. Del Río’s manuscript has been preserved in Madrid, but the original drawings were only recently found in a private European collection.